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Browse Specialty Staffing ServicesVirtual Medical Assistant Tasks and Responsibilities Chart

If you’ve ever thought about hiring a Virtual Medical Assistant (VMA), chances are you’ve asked yourself what they can truly handle. The idea of delegating tasks remotely can be overwhelming, especially when you’re thinking about a critical part of your practice like patient care. However, the truth is, VMAs can take a substantial load off your plate—from back-office support to front-line patient communication.
The key is knowing which tasks to delegate, which ones require in-house attention, and how to ensure smooth communication between your virtual and in-house teams. With the right approach, VMAs can significantly enhance your practice’s efficiency and reduce staff burnout.
Virtual Medical Assistant Task & Responsibility Chart
Here’s a categorized breakdown of the core tasks VMAs typically handle, grouped into five main zones:
Clinical Documentation Support
VMAs can assist in clinical documentation to ensure patient records are accurately maintained, saving providers time and reducing errors. Here are a few of the most common tasks:
Medical Scribing: VMAs can document real-time or post-visit notes into the Electronic Medical Records (EMR), providing critical support during and after patient visits.
SOAP Note Creation: VMAs assist in structuring the SOAP notes (Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan) based on the provider’s input or recorded information.
EMR Data Entry: VMAs update patient records with vital signs, diagnoses, procedures, and medication history to ensure that everything is up to date for clinical staff.
Code Matching: Basic code matching is another important task VMAs can handle. They can tag visit types with suggested ICD/CPT codes for billing.
Chart Prep: VMAs review patient history and flag any follow-ups before visits, helping providers stay on top of their daily caseload.
Billing and Revenue Support
VMAs can play a critical role in improving the accuracy and speed of your billing processes. They can handle several key tasks that support your revenue cycle:
Charge Entry: VMAs input patient charges based on the visit notes, streamlining the billing process and reducing errors.
Claims Follow-up: VMAs track the status of claims, initiate follow-ups, and help resolve any issues with insurance payments.
Payment Posting: VMAs apply insurance and patient payments to accounts, ensuring that revenue is properly recorded.
Patient Statements: VMAs can send reminders or follow up on outstanding patient balances, reducing the burden on front-office staff.
Denial Tracking: VMAs track and document denied claims, escalating issues as needed to ensure claims are paid correctly.
Patient Communication and Engagement
Effective patient communication is crucial to maintaining a smooth-running practice. VMAs can assist in the following areas:
Post-Visit Follow-ups: VMAs can reach out to patients after visits or procedures to ensure they’re recovering well, answer questions, or remind them of any aftercare instructions.
Appointment Reminders: VMAs help reduce no-show rates by sending SMS, email, or calling patients with reminders about their appointments.
Medication Refill Processing: VMAs can forward or refer medication refill requests according to your practice’s protocol.
Patient Satisfaction Calls: Checking in with patients after visits and gathering feedback helps improve patient satisfaction.
Education Support: VMAs can send patients pre-op and post-op instructions, educational materials, or prep guides to ensure they’re prepared for upcoming visits or procedures.
Specialty-Specific Roles
Some VMAs are trained to handle more focused tasks depending on the specific type of practice. Here are a few examples:
Physical Therapy Clinics
Home Exercise Documentation: VMAs can track patient progress in their home exercise programs, ensuring that patients stay on track with their treatment plans.
Follow-up Scheduling: Ensures continuity in therapy visits and helps schedule follow-up appointments.
Compliance Tracking: Monitors missed sessions and flags issues for providers to address.
Mental/Behavioral Health
Intake and Consent Forms: Collects and uploads patient documentation, streamlining the intake process for therapists and counselors.
Appointment Reminders: Encourages patients to attend their sessions and provides reminders to reduce missed appointments.
Secure Messaging: Handles non-urgent communication and provides support for patients through secure channels.
OB/GYN
Prenatal Visit Coordination: VMAs help manage trimester-based scheduling for prenatal visits, ensuring no appointments are missed.
Lab Tracking: VMAs follow up on test results or lab orders and ensure patients are notified promptly.
Patient Education: VMAs share educational information on screenings, preparations, and birth plans, ensuring patients are well-informed.
How to Use This Chart in Your Practice
Now that you have a clear understanding of the tasks a Virtual Medical Assistant can handle, here’s how to implement this chart effectively:
Do a Workflow Audit: List all the tasks your team currently handles. Identify what’s time-consuming or repetitive and consider what could be outsourced.
Tag Tasks as “In-House,” “Virtual,” or “Both”: Review each task and decide if it requires in-person attention (e.g., taking vital signs) or can be done remotely (e.g., scheduling or insurance verification).
Start with 3–5 Outsourced Tasks: Begin with a few manageable workflows for your VMA, like appointment scheduling or follow-ups, before delegating more complex tasks.
Set Expectations and Checkpoints: Develop standard operating procedures (SOPs) and ensure regular check-ins with your VMA to evaluate progress and identify any gaps.
Scale Smartly: As you get comfortable, consider expanding the VMA’s role or hiring additional VMAs to handle more tasks.
Real-World Example: A Dermatology Practice That Got Its Groove Back
Dr. Sharma’s dermatology clinic was struggling with an overwhelmed front desk team. They decided to hire a VMA trained in dermatology chart prep and appointment confirmations. After three months of working with the VMA, the results were clear:
Hold times dropped by 40%
No-show rates improved
The front office team felt they could finally breathe again
The VMA now also assists with follow-ups for cosmetic procedures, adding a personal touch that patients truly appreciate—even though the assistant works remotely.
Quick Checklist: What a VMA Shouldn’t Do
To keep everything smooth and compliant, it’s important to remember the limitations of VMAs. They should never handle the following tasks without proper supervision:
Diagnose patients
Prescribe medication
Access or disclose Protected Health Information (PHI) without HIPAA compliance
Perform in-person tasks (e.g., taking vitals or labs)
Make clinical decisions without provider review
Always double-check your local and state laws, especially when outsourcing offshore, to ensure compliance.
What Did We Learn?
The key takeaway is that Virtual Medical Assistants (VMAs) can help alleviate a significant amount of work, allowing your in-house team to focus more on patient care. By strategically delegating administrative tasks, clinical documentation, billing, and patient communication, your practice can run more smoothly, increase efficiency, and reduce burnout.
VMAs excel at handling tasks that are time-consuming and repetitive, such as appointment scheduling, insurance verification, and post-visit follow-ups. These assistants also provide specialized support for specific healthcare fields, making them versatile additions to any practice. However, it’s crucial to ensure that VMAs only handle tasks within their scope and follow HIPAA compliance to avoid legal issues.
What Are People Asking ?
What tasks can a VMA handle in my practice?
VMAs can assist with administrative tasks, clinical documentation, billing, patient communication, and specialty-specific roles. They are versatile and can be trained to fit your practice’s unique needs.
How do I ensure my VMA is HIPAA-compliant?
Ensure that your VMA uses secure communication platforms, signs a Business Associate Agreement (BAA), and undergoes regular HIPAA training to protect patient data.
Can a VMA improve the efficiency of my practice?
Yes, by offloading routine tasks to a VMA, your practice can reduce staff burnout, improve accuracy in billing and records, and provide more focused care to patients.
Disclaimer
For informational purposes only; not applicable to specific situations.
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